2、什么是腹腔镜胆囊切除术腹腔镜胆囊切除术(laparoscopic cholecystectomy,lc)是胆道外科常用的手术,分为顺行性(由胆囊管开始)切除和逆行性(由胆囊底部开始)切除两种。
2. What is laparoscopic cholecystectomy? Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is a common operation in biliary surgery, which can be divided into anterograde (from the cystic duct) resection and retrograde (from the bottom of the gallbladder) resection.
3、腹腔镜胆囊切除术的治疗原理腹腔镜胆囊切除术是以一种特制导管插进腹膜腔,再注入二氧化碳约2-5公升,达到一定压力后再在您的腹部开4个0.5-1.5cm的小洞,解剖胆囊三角区结构,离断并夹闭胆囊管、胆囊动脉,然后切除包括结石在内的整个胆囊。
3. The treatment principle of laparoscopic cholecystectomy is to insert a special catheter into the peritoneal cavity, and then inject about 2-5 liters of carbon dioxide. After reaching a certain pressure, open 4 small holes of 0.5-1.5 cm in your abdomen, dissect the triangle structure of the gallbladder, disconnect and clamp the cystic duct and cystic artery, and then remove the whole gallbladder including stones.
3、胃肠道准备:术前1日午餐后,番泻叶30g泡茶饮,以清除肠道内粪便及积气,晚餐进清淡易消化饮食,但避免进牛奶、豆浆、过甜流食,防止术后肠胀气。
3. Preparation of gastrointestinal tract: 1 day before operation, after lunch, 30 g senna tea was made to clear the feces and gas accumulation in the intestinal tract. A light and easy to digest diet was used for dinner, but milk, soybean milk and sweet liquid food should be avoided to prevent postoperative flatulence.
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2、什么是腹腔镜胆囊切除术腹腔镜胆囊切除术(laparoscopic cholecystectomy,lc)是胆道外科常用的手术,分为顺行性(由胆囊管开始)切除和逆行性(由胆囊底部开始)切除两种。2.
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